Because it is a hazardous substance regulations on its disposal packaging and other forms of handling also exist.
Vinyl chloride regulations.
About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually.
09 21 1989 proposed rule.
It has a light sweet odour and is slightly soluble in water.
Manufacturers convert as much vinyl chloride into pvc as possible to make maximum use of this raw material then apply steam to strip out the remaining vinyl chloride so that levels in the finished vinyl are negligible.
Vinyl chloride is a chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon which occurs as a colourless gas.
07 10 1990 final rule.
09 30 1986 final rule.
C employers shall include vinyl chloride in the hazard communication program established to comply with the hcs section 5194.
Some regulations and recommendations for vinyl chloride include the following.
See the hazardous substances data bank hsdb for more information.
Vinyl chloride exposure is associated with an increased risk of a rare form of liver cancer hepatic angiosarcoma as well as brain and lung cancers lymphoma and leukemia.
Employers shall ensure that each employee has access to labels on containers of vinyl chloride and to safety data sheets and is trained in accordance with the requirements of hcs and paragraph j of this section.
It may also be referred to as vinyl chloride monomer or chloroethene.
Employers shall include vinyl chloride in the hazard communication program established to comply with the hcs 1910 1200.
There are numerous other synonyms and product names.
Regulations strictly limit levels of vinyl chloride in the workplace and in emissions from manufacturing plants.
Employers shall ensure that each employee has access to labels on containers of vinyl chloride and to safety data sheets and is trained in accordance with the requirements of hcs and paragraph j of this section.
Occupational safety health administration provides information about exposure limits to vinyl chloride.
Epa decided to regulate vinyl chloride because it has been implicated as the causal agent of angiosarcoma and other serious disorders both carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic.
See the regulations below for more details.
Vinyl chloride is regulated in drinking water food and air.